Danie Brink

THE PROOF OF THE CONCURRENCY OF THE MEDIANS OF A TRIANGLE


Given: In the figure alongside, B and F are the midpoints of sides AC and AE. AG = GD.

R.T.P.: H is the center of CE, therefore AH is the third median of triangle ACE, therefore the medians of a triangle are concurrent.

Proof: In triangle ACD, B and G are the midpoints of sides AC and AD.

Therefore, BG//CD and BG = half the length of CD.

In the same way it can be proven that FG//DE and FG = half of the length of DE.

Since CG//DE and CD//GE, CDEG is a parallelogram.

This makes CH=HE since the diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other.

Therefore AH is the third median of the triangle ACE.

Therefore G, the point of intersection of the three medians is the point of concurrency.

Q.E.D.

 

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