Linear function exploration

 

By

 

Jeffrey R. Frye

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

By taking some linear functions f(x) and g(x), an exploration will be done to see what happens when these functions are combined.  The different combinations are listed below:

 

 

 

Let f(x)=x+1 and g(x)=-2x-3.  The illustration of the above combinations can be seen below:

 

 

 

The graphs are color coded.

 

f(x) is purple.

g(x) is red.

1)      is blue.

2)      is turquoise.

3)      is green.

4)      is yellow.

 

 

As can be seen on this illustration, adding the functions will result in new linear function with a change in slope and y-intercept.  Multiplying the functions will result in a quadratic function that graphs as a parabola.  Dividing the functions will result in an equation that has a graph that is undefined when the denominator is equal to zero.  This value is and is the vertical asymptote.  Since the degree of the numerator and denominator are the same, there will be one horizontal asymptote.  It will be at  and is found by using the leading coefficients of the numerator and the denominator. By combining the functions, the result is another linear function.

 

To do your own exploration on Graphing Calculator, click here.

 


 

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