
Given
.
Construction: Construct midpoint of
and
let it be point D. Construct midpoint of
and
let it be point E. Construct
so it is congruent
to
. Connect points D and C, C and F, and F and A.
Proof:
by SAS. (
by
construction.
because vertical angles are
congruent.
by construction).
by CPCTC therefore,
is parallel to
by alternate interior
angles theorem converse. Similarly,
is parallel to
.
by alternate interior angles
theorem. Since
(CPCTC) and
(by
construction), then
by transitivity. Then
by SAS. Then
by CPCTC and since
is one-half of
then it must also
be half of
.