Conics Instructional Unit

 

Day 7  - Introduction to Hyperbolas

 

by

 

Mandy Stein

 


Hyperbola

 

The locus of all points P(x,y) such that the difference of the distance from P to two fixed points, called foci, are constant

 

 

 

To construct a hyperbola in Geometer’s Sketchpad:

1. Construct a circle.  The center of the circle is one of the foci

 

 

2. Construct a point on the circle

 

 

3. Construct a point outside the circle, this is the second foci

 

 

4. Construct a line segment connecting the second foci and the point on the circle

 

 

5. Construct the perpendicular bisector of this segment

 

6. Construct a line segment connecting the first foci (the center of the circle) to the point on the circle

 

7. Tracing the perpendicular bisector while moving the point around the circle will produce the locus of all points such that the sum of the distance from P to two fixed points

 

Click here for the GSP file

 


Day 8 - Hyperbolas

 

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