SEQUENCES 2


S. Kastberg


It looks as though there are many correspondences around when we consider

 x

 

 

 1

 2

 4

 8

 y

 -2

 -1

 0

 1

 2

 3

In particular it looks like and that .

So now let us consider what happens when How about

Now how about Can you you generalize what happens?

What numbers can m and n be? What numbers can you get when you multiply x terms? Can you multiply any two positive real numbers together to get an x value and find a y value to which it corresponds? Can every positive number be written as 2 to some power?


What other properties does the correspondence between x and y have?


Are these properties also true when values of x are increased by a product of b and values of y are increased by a sum of a, where a and b are positive real numbers? Let's investigate.

 x

 

 

 1

 

 

 

 y

 -2a

 -1a

 0

 1a

 2a

 3a

Now what is the correspondence between y and x? What properties does it have?


Now lets look at a graph that you are familiar with. Click HERE to investigate the area under the curve using GSP.

 

Can you develop a table of values like the one above with the heights of the areas as the x values and the total area as the y-value? Are the properties of the correspondence the same for this data as the data that we generated above?


Reflecting on patterns

How do the properties of the correspondence change when b changes?

Does each value of correspond to only one value of a?

What values of b are possible? What values of b are not possible?

What values of a are possible?


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