How to Read......

  SalesDiv PE Hds High Low Close Chg
Coca-Cola .56 42 28316 64 1/4 62 3/8 64 +1 7/8
Disney .53 30 11685 81 1/2 80 3/8 80 3/8 -5/8
Kellogg's 1.68 37 3532 71 1/4 69 1/8 71 1/8 +1 3/4
NIKE .40 21 23173 57 1/2 55 1/4 55 7/8 -1 5/8

 

The stock market prices that are reported in the newspaper tell what has happened at the market yesterday. After the market has closed for the day, it is usually printed in the next edition of the newspaper. The report is important because it indicates how much confidence investors has in various companies and in the economy as a whole.

 

The first column above is the name of the company or its abbreviation. The other columns from left to right are:

Dividend This number is the portion of earnings paid to the shareholders each year. Dividends are paid quarterly; a NIKE shareholder is paid 10 cents per share every three months.

PE This number is a ratio of the price of the stock to its earnings. PE indicates relative value.

Sales Hds This number tells how many hundreds of shares of the stock were traded that day. 353,200 shares of Kellogg's stock were traded.

High This is the highest amount in dollars and fractions of dollars that someone was willing to pay for the stock that day. The high for Disney was 81 1/2 dollars or $81.50.

Low This was the lowest price paid for the stock that day. Coca-Cola's low was 62 3/8 dollars for $62.375 a share.

Close This is the price that the stock was selling for at the end of the day. NIKE closed at 55 7/8 or $55.875. In our simulations, the closing price is the price that you will use when buying and selling stocks.

Net Chg The net change is the amount in dollars or fractions of dollars that the price of the stock has changed since the close of the previous day's trading. Kellogg's is up 1 3/4 which means that the price of a share is now $1.75 higher than it was the previous day.

 

Answer the following questions according to the above stock market report. Commission is 1% of the value of the stock. Total cost is what you pay--the value of the stock plus the commission. Total proceeds is what you receive from sale--the value of the stock minus the commission.


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