Intro
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Standard Two - Knowledge of Human Development and
Learning
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The teacher understands how the children
learn and
develop
and can provide learning opportunities that support their intellectual,
social,
and personal development.
Effective
educators must have a thorough
knowledge of the development of their students. This
knowledge allows a teacher to know what can be expected from
their students. Students are unique, and we must consider this when we
are
teaching our students so that we will allow them the best opportunity
to
learn. We must create lessons and
activities
that will be meaningful to all students. Through
“Kidwatching”, we can come become aware of
our students’
strengths and weaknesses, and we can help them grow intellectually,
socially,
and personally. These reflective
practices allow us to use our knowledge about child development to
reach each
child individual needs. This will help
develop the whole child rather than just developing their mind.
Through our understanding of the
ways that children learn, an effective educator should be able to
create a
classroom environment that creates positive social interaction.
This shows that for full implementation of INTASC Standard Five, an
educator must have knowledge of human development and learning
through INTASC Standard Two.
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Rationale of Artifact One
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Artifact One
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Every
child is a unique individual,
and as an effective teacher, I have taken this into consideration when
creating
lesson plans. The students constantly strive for what they need, and I
have
tried to take this knowledge and use it to create my lesson plans. “To Glasser, four basic psychological needs
drive students: the need to belong, the need for power, the need for
freedom, and
the need for fun. Once teachers meet these psychological needs, he
says,
students will behave appropriately.”(Butch et al., 2001 p.4) To show my
competency, I have placed included a picture showing my students
creating an
assembly line during one of my social studies lessons.
As seen in the photograph, this assembly
line lesson created an environment which met the student’s need for
power,
freedom, and fun.
We were studying the
“Roaring
Twenties” and the fact that Henry Ford used assembly lines to create
cheaper
cars faster. Thus, I created a lesson
where the students had to work as a group to create their own assembly
line so
they could see if the process was effective through their own personal
reflection. I believe that this picture
shows that I instructed the students and their social interaction
created
learning opportunities that support social and intellectual
development.
Through their group work, the students were
able to see both how assembly lines operated which increased their
intellectual
development as well as how to work in groups effectively which
increased their
social development.
From the
facts given above, I believe that my picture
fully shows that I understand how learning and development can be
produced
through the intellectual and social interaction of the students.
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Rationale of Artifact Two
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Artifact Two
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To create an environment of open learning,
effective
teachers must know their students. This knowledge comes from effective
Kidwatching strategies. However,
knowing what to look for when Kidwatching comes from a deep
understanding of
the way that children learn and develop. Also,
a teacher must be able to take the knowledge
gained in the
activity to create learning opportunities for their students. I have shown that I do understand how to
Kidwatch, how to reflect on these practices, and how to create a lesson
that
insures each student’s personal development through my paper
“Constructing
Knowledge Rather Than Algorithms”.
In this
paper, I describe how I conducted a Math Interview with one of my
students. During this interview, I was
able to use my
Kidwatching skills to learn what this student knew about multiplication
and
division math problems, and I was able to assess her knowledge from my
own
understanding of the subject matter. I,
also, elaborated on how I was able to manipulate the lesson to meet
these
students’ personal needs as well as to help me see where she had the
most
difficulty. This demonstrates that I
know how children learn and what I can do to help them develop in their
learning process. After conducting this
Math Interview, I was able to help my student by giving her individual
help in
multiplication and division from what I had learned during the
interview. This shows that I know how to
insure each
individual student’s personal development through personal
conversations about
what is needed to help that student’s individual learning process.
Throughout
the Math Interview, I was able to Kidwatch, assess, and assist my
student in
her learning process. Through my paper,
I am able to show this understanding of her development; thus, I
believe that
in the future I will be able to repeat this process again for other
students.
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This text is linked to Constructing Knowledge Rather Than
Algorithms.
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