Jernita Randolph

 

Exploration of Parametric Curves

 

 

LetÕs start with an observation of and for , when a=b.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notice that regardless of the integer value as long as a=b, we have a circle. 

 

 

 

Next, letÕs observe values where a ² b,

 

 

Here we have half a curve.

 

 

 

 

Here we have 2 loops.

 

 

 

 

Notice a pattern?

 

 

 

When a ² b the number of loops is with symmetry along the x-axis.

 

 

Now, letÕs observe values where a ³ b,

 

 

We have 5 loops with symmetry to the y-axis.

 

 

 

Here we have 3 loops with symmetry to the y-axis.  The same pattern follows as with a ² b, except now the number of loops is equal to  with symmetry to the y-axis.

 

What happens when a is not evenly divisible by b?  Here we have 3 loops with symmetry to the y-axis superimposed over 2 loops with symmetry to the x-axis.

 

 

And here we have 5 loops with symmetry to the y-axis superimposed over 2 loops with symmetry to the x-axis.

 

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