Prove that the three Perpendicular Bisectors of the sides
of a triangle are concurrent.
(Sub-Proof)
by
Summer Brown
We wish to prove that segment AC* is congruent to segment
BC*. We will use this congruence later in the main proof.
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Since D is the midpoint of segment AC, we know that AD is
congruent to DC.
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Also, since C*D is a perpendicular, we know that both angle
C*DA and C*DC are right angles. Right angles are always congruent,
so angle C*DA is congruent to angle C*DC.
-
C*D is congruent to itself by the identity property.
Hence, by the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) congruence
criterion, Triangle ADC* is congruent to Triangle CDC*. Since corresponding
parts of congruent triangles are congruent, AC* is congruent to CC*.
Similarly:
-
Since F is the midpoint of segment BC, we know that BF is
congruent to FC.
-
Also, since C*F is a perpendicular, we know that both angle
C*FB and C*FC are right angles. Right angles are always congruent,
so angle C*FB is congruent to angle C*FC.
-
C*F is congruent to itself by the identity property.
Hence, by the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) congruence
criterion, Triangle BFC* is congruent to Triangle CFC*. Since corresponding
parts of congruent triangles are congruent, BC* is congruent to CC*.
Since AC* is congruent to CC* and BC* is congruent to
CC*, AC* is congruent to BC* by transitivity. This
makes sense since AC*, BC*, and CC* are all radii of the circumcircle.
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