Assignment # 7
Tangent Circles ...
1. Tracing the center of our tangent circle
...
The first thing we want to do is look for patterns when
we trace the center of our circle. We can break that down into
six subcases:
a) Smaller circle, circles intersect:
Let's start with two circles and and the smaller of the two
tangent circles when the two circles intersect:
b) Smaller circle, circles are disjoint, and one is not
inside the other:
|
We obtain an hyperbola ... |
c) Smaller circle, circles are disjoint, and one is
inside the other:
|
We obtain another ellipse ... |
d) Bigger circle, circles intersect:
|
We obtain a hyperbola ... |
e) Bigger circle, circles are disjoint, and one is not
inside the other:
|
We obtain another hyperbola ... |
c) Bigger circle, circles are disjoint, and one is
inside the other:
From these observations, we can see that from three of our
cases, the result is three ellipses and three hyperbolas. Here
is the breakdown table:
|
Circles Intersect |
One outside the other |
One inside the other |
Big Circle |
Hyperbola |
Hyperbola |
Ellipse |
Small Circle |
Ellipse |
Hyperbola |
Ellipse |
2. What happens when one has a circle tangent
to a line?
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We get a parabola ... |
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