Bill Tankersley's EMT 668 Page
Write-up 1
Assignment 1 - Problem 6


An Exploration of the Graphs of Equations of the type


For our first class write-up, I have chosen problem 6 from assignment 1, which is to explore graphs of the type.

There is nothing earth shattering about this equation when a=1 or a=2. For a=1, we have the line x + y = 1, which has slope -1 and y-intercept 1. For a=2, we get the circle , which is centered at (0,0) and has radius 1. Since we are familiar with the shapes of these two graphs, we will concentrate on those for a=3 and higher.

For , we get the following graph:

Quite interesting!!! We see a basic linear shape with a curved portion near the origin in the interval [-1,1]. To further the investigation, let's look at the graph of :

At this point in the investigation, I began to wonder if the drastic difference in the above graphs was related to the fact that odd and even exponents of x and y are being used in the equation. So, I graphed more equations of this type, each time increasing the exponents. Sure enough, I noticed that all the graphs with a being an odd number had the same appearance as the first graph above (basically linear with a curved portion near the origin), and all the graphs with a being an even number had the same general appearance as the second graph above (circular for relatively low values of a and square shaped for higher values of a).

Here is a graph of :

And next, a graph of :

One thing that becomes quite apparent is that the curved portions of the graphs are become more and more "square" in appearance.

My conjecture for is that the graph will look much like a square centered around the origin. Here is the graph of the equation:

Next, my conjecture for the graph of is that it will be basically linear, but with part of the square portion of the graph directly above.

Here is the graph of :

Our conjecture was absolutely correct, and this concludes the investigation of graphs of the form .


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